Thursday, May 30, 2013
Key facts about the Alternative Minimum Tax
Alternative Minimum Tax
Origin: Created in 1969 in response to concerns that the wealthy were avoiding income taxes by claiming extensive deductions.
Who it affects: In 2011, the alternative minimum tax applies to married couples filing a joint return with income over $74,450, single people earning more than $48,450, and married individuals filing separately with income over $37,225. Taxpayers over those thresholds must pay the higher of the AMT or the standard tax.
Who pays: Approximately 4 million taxpayers will pay $39 billion in AMT in 2011, an average of about $9,000 each, according to the Tax Policy Center. About half of taxpayers earning between $200,000 and $500,000 pay the AMT, while less than 1% of those with incomes below $100,000 will pay it, said the center.
How about California? In 2008, 4.2% of Californians filing tax returns paid the alternative minimum tax, the 6th highest rate among states, said the Tax Policy Center.
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To feed itself, China buys up farms worldwide
Chinese
companies have been increasingly investing in farmland and agricultural
operations around the world. Some examples:
Australia:
China’s Beidahuang Group announced last year plans to buy
some 250,000 acres in Western Austalia to grow wheat for export to China.
New
Zealand: The purchase of about 20,000 acres of dairy farms in 2012 by Chinese
companies has spurred calls for limits on foreign investment in land.
Argentina: Various Chinese companies have purchased land in recent
years to grow corn, cotton, and soybeans.
Cambodia: Wuzhishan, a Chinese timber company, obtained
780,000 acres through a joint venture with Cambodian company Pheapimex
Brazil: In 2008, Chongqing Grain Group started growing soybeans in
the Brazilian state of Bahia. Today, about 20 million tons of soybeans are
exported to China.
Indonesia: China’s Tianjin Julong Group
has purchased about 250,000 acres on Kalimantan Island for production of palm
oil
Mozambique: Chinese investors announced in 2012 plans to invest
$250 million in agricultural projects in the Limpopo Valley
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